Types Of Fiber Optic Sensors
The best example of this sensor is the inside temperature measurement of the aircraft jet engine that uses a fiber to transmit a radiation into a radiation pyrometer which is located outside of the engine.
Types of fiber optic sensors. The optical sensor types include point sensor distributed sensor extrinsic sensor intrinsic sensor through beam sensor diffuse reflective sensor and retro reflective sensor. Extrinsic type fiber optic sensors. Fiber units have many variations. Optical sensor is a transducer which converts any form of signal into optical signal in the measurable form.
When installation space is extremely limited or the objects to be detected are tiny fiber optic sensors are the ideal solution. The fiber optic sensor has an optical fiber connected to a light source to allow for detection in tight spaces or where a small profile is beneficial. They can sense various physical properties like pressure position strain chemical changes magnetic and electric fields flow vibration light level radiation and color. Here optical fibers are used as a guiding media and hence called as wave guides.
The method of sensing light rays is known as optical sensing. This sensor is known as. Depending on the application fiber may be used because of its small size or because no electrical power is needed at the. The purpose of an optical sensor is to measure a physical quantity of light and depending on the type of sensor then translates it into a form that is readable by an integrated measuring device.
Optical sensors are used for contact less detection counting or positioning of. Fiber optical sensors are devices that can work in harsh environments where conventional electronic and electrical sensors have difficulties. The following is a classification example of keyence s fiber units fu series. Principle and major types the optical fiber consists of the core and the cladding which have different refractive indexes.
This results in slight modifications to optical fiber itself. Because the fiber does not house any of the electronic components there are very few limitations on size and shape. In the same way these sensors can also be used to measure the internal temperature of the transformers. Type of fiber optic sensors fiber unit classification.
The optical sensor advantages and disadvantages are also covered. The sensor type used for. An optical sensor converts light rays into an electronic signal. In this type sensors are embedded in or are part of the fiber optic system.
Fiber optic sensors. If it is necessary for even higher requirements to be fulfilled such as sensing range temperature resistance material durability or a flexible mounting process the intelligent combination of sensors and fiber optic cables can provide the perfect solution. The block diagram of a sensor system is as follows. Fibers have many uses in remote sensing.
Fiber optic sensor types. Following are the types of fiber optic sensors based on their construction and principles of operation.